Diamond cross pendant. Set with sixteen graduation cushion shape old minediamonds, in open backgrain settings with a combined weight of 2.15 carats, further adorned with sixteen cushion shape old mine diamonds in open back grain settings, with a combined weight of 0.50 carats, all suspended from three cushion shape old mine diamonds in open back grain settings with a combined weight of 0.35 carats. The total approximate diamond weight is 3.00 carats, to an impressive cross design featuring polished borders and fancy open backholing, fitted to top with an oval bale and accompanied with a trace chain terminating in a secure C-clasp, pendant approximately 3.50cm in length, chain approximately 18" in length. Pendant tested yellow gold and silver, chain marked '750', circa 1870.
The stones in this cross are bright and very well matched.
Cross jewellery has been worn as an expression of Christian faith since the early centuries of Christianity, but it became particularly prominent as a fashionable form of personal adornment during the Georgian period (1714–1830). By the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries, gemstone-set crosses were established accessories, often crafted in gold and embellished with garnets, topaz, amethysts or diamonds. Beyond their religious significance, they were also treasured as sentimental gifts and expressions of personal affection.
Crosses remained fashionable throughout the Victorian era (1837–1901), particularly with the growing interest in Gothic Revival jewellery, which drew inspiration from medieval religious ornament.
A significant development during the mid 19th century was the refinement of à jour settings, in which the metal beneath each stone was left open to allow light to pass through more freely, heightening its sparkle. Over time, the silver developed a rich, dark patina, creating a striking contrast against the diamonds and lending these jewels their distinctive depth and brilliance, as displayed by this pendant.
Diamond cross pendant, circa 1870.Gold & Silver, Diamond
Reserve with a deposit£3,000
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International Ring Sizes
Inside diameter
(mm)
USA
UK
China
India
European
11.63
0
11.84
¼
12.04
½
A
12.24
¾
A½
12.45
1
B
1
12.65
1¼
B½
12.85
1½
C
13.06
1¾
C½
41
13.26
2
D
2
42
13.46
2¼
D½
13.67
2½
E
3
43
13.87
2¾
E½
14.07
3
F
4
44
14.27
3¼
F½
5
45
14.48
3½
G
14.68
3¾
G½
6
46
H
47
14.88
4
H½
7
15.09
4¼
I
48
15.29
4½
I½
8
15.49
4¾
J
49
15.7
5
J½
9
50
15.9
5¼
K
51
16.1
5½
K½
10
16.31
5¾
L
52
16.51
6
L½
11
16.71
6¼
M
12
53
16.92
6½
M½
13
17.12
6¾
N
54
17.32
7
O
14
55
17.53
7¼
O½
56
17.73
7½
P
15
17.93
7¾
P½
57
18.14
8
Q
16
18.34
8¼
Q½
58
18.54
8½
R
17
59
18.75
8¾
R½
18.95
9
S
18
60
19.15
9¼
19.35
9½
S½
19
61
19.56
9¾
T
19.76
10
T½
20
62
19.96
10¼
U
21
20.17
10½
U½
22
63
20.37
10¾
V
64
20.57
11
V½
23
20.78
11¼
W
65
20.98
11½
W½
24
21.18
11¾
X
66
21.39
12
Y
25
67
21.59
12¼
Y½
68
21.79
12½
Z
26
22
12¾
Z½
69
22.2
13
27
22.4
13¼
22.61
13½
22.81
13¾
23.01
14
23.22
14¼
23.42
14½
23.62
14¾
23.83
15
24.03
15¼
24.23
15½
24.43
15¾
24.64
16
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Nominated day delivery
Tuesday to Saturday
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£100
International delivery
USA
7-10 business days - complimentary fully insured shipping
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Europe and Rest of World
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Complimentary
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The 64 year reign of Queen Victoria was a transformative period in British history. A myriad of social, cultural and technological advances reshaped not just the nation but the world far beyond its borders.