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Blood of Christ enamelled gold ring, circa 1400–1500.

Yellow Gold

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Blood of Christ enamelled gold ring. A yellow gold flat band, the exterior enamelled around the full circumference with stylised droplets in red enamel on a blue enamel background, the interior engraved with the italic inscription 'a vous ceruil uieil obeir' meaning 'In serving you I wish to obey', approximately 4.5 mm wide. Tested yellow gold, approximately 3.5 grams in weight, circa 1400–1500.

The ring was discovered by a metal detectorist in West Harlsey, near Northallerton (North Yorkshire) in March 2024. It has been recorded on the Portable Antiquities Scheme database Ref: DUR-3F4083 and disclaimed as Treasure under reference 2024T357.

For comparable examples of medieval jewellery depicting the Five Wounds of Christ see British Museum collection numbers 2012,8046.1 and AF.897. See also Portable Antiquities Scheme references NARC-6CC178 and DUR-203298 for medieval rings with similar representations of the Blood of Christ. For a comparable ring bearing a similar posy inscription, see Victoria and Albert Museum, accession number M.209-1975.

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Reference Number 30222
Ring size: J
Period Post Medieval
TOTAL / RING Weight 3.5 grams
Unearthed by a metal detectorist in West Harlsey, near Northallerton in North Yorkshire, in the vicinity of Harlsey Castle, originally constructed in the 15th century. The manor subsequently fell into disuse and was forfeited to the Crown in the 16th century. Its surviving remains were later incorporated into a 19th-century farmhouse, which still stands on the site.
The ring is in fine condition, comensurate with its age. Some of the enamel detailing has worn away over the ensuing centuries.
The ring reflects a distinctly medieval tradition of Christian devotion centred on the Five Wounds of Christ, referring to the wounds inflicted upon his hands, feet and side during the Crucifixion. The delicate enamelled droplets symbolise the Blood of Christ, while the inscription 'a vous ceruil uieil obeir' (In serving you I wish to obey) may express both religious devotion and romantic allegiance. The ring may therefore have served a dual purpose, possibly worn as a betrothal ring, reflecting the close relationship between faith and personal affection in medieval society.
Berganza Ltd