Knowledge Centre > Jewellery History > History

The Feast Day of Saint George

The feast day of our patron saint


front view Medieval iconographic saints ring berganza hatton garden
Medieval gilt iconographic saints ring, circa 15th century.
Ref: 26394

Today marks the feast day of our patron saint, Saint George -  a figure about which remarkably little is known. Reputed to have been a Roman soldier, it is believed that on the 23rd of April 303 AD, Saint George was beheaded by the Emperor Diocletian for protesting against the persecution of Christians. He soon became venerated across Europe as a defender of the Christian faith.

Whilst it is unlikely that Saint George ever visited England, his popularity in this country can be traced back to the early-eighth century. During the Middle Ages, Saint George was upheld as an ideal of martial valour and chivalry, and consequently he was adopted by the Crusaders as a patron saint. By the end of the fourteenth century, he was officially acknowledged as Patron Saint of England and his banner (a red cross on a white background) continues to serve as our national flag.

The most famous tale involving Saint George was popularized by the Golden Legend, a thirteenth century text, which describes his legendary triumph over a plague-bearing dragon who was terrorising the inhabitants of a Libyan city. Each day the citizens would hold a lottery to decide which one of their children would be led out to the lake to be fed to the dragon in order to appease him. Eventually the lot fell to the King’s daughter, however as she was awaiting her fate Saint George journeyed past the lake and rescued her from the creature. He then slayed the dragon, and in return the King and fifteen thousand of his men converted to Christianity. George’s triumph over the dragon continues to serve as a symbol of the Order of the Garter, an English chivalric order that was founded by Edward III in 1348.  

Explore a selection of jewellery inspired by the life and cult of our patron saint, to include Ancient Roman and Medieval rings, as well as whimsical nineteenth century Revivalist pieces - all of which are available to buy online and in store. 

Medieval zoomorphic sapphire ring hatton garden
Medieval zoomorphic sapphire ring, circa 12th-14th century.
Ref: 27519
Maison Plisson et Hartz chimera brooch hatton garden
Maison Plisson et Hartz chimera Dragon brooch, French, circa 1900.
Ref: 25436
front view Vintage ruby and diamond pin, French, circa 1940.
Ruby and diamond pin, French, circa 1940.
Ref: 25400
Berganza on Facebook Berganza on Instagram


Email: info@berganza.com | Opening hours: Monday-Friday 10am-5pm, Saturday 11am-5pm | All Stripe currencies supported

Updated 14/10/2024 at 12:50PM

|
© Berganza Ltd 2024