Knowledge Centre > Gemmology > Gemstones > Moonstone

Moonstone - known since ancient times

Article from Berganza


Carlo & Arthur Giuliano Brooch berganza hatton garden
Carlo & Arthur Giuliano Brooch, Circa 1890.
Ref: 25372

Moonstone, the alluring pale gemstone, is known for its attractive pearly sheen and is so named for its resemblance to the moon. It is a transparent to translucent gem, with a base colour which is often pale or colourless. Moonstone is usually cut as a cabochon as this best displays its special characteristic which is known as ‘adularescence'. This effect of a billowing sheen which moves over the surface of the gem when under a light source is caused by the internal construction of the gemstone.

Moonstone belongs to the mineral group feldspar- a mineral which makes up almost two thirds of all Earth's rocks. There are two varieties of feldspar which create moonstone- albite which is uncommon and orthoclase which is more prevalent. Sri Lanka is its major source of the best quality moonstone.

Moonstone has a long history- the Ancient Romans believed it was made up of the rays of the moon and identified it with lunar deities, such as the goddess Diana. Pliny, the Roman historian, thought that moonstone changed appearance with the phases of the moon- astonishingly a belief which persisted until the 16th century! In India, moonstone was a sacred stone, and was a traditional wedding gift as it was thought to bring harmony to the marriage.

Moonstone set jewellery was especially popular in the Victorian and Art Nouveau periods. French glass and jewellery artist, René Lalique, experimented with the subtle shimmering colour of the moonstone set within the ‘whiplash' free flowing designs of the Art Nouveau period.

Moonstone is a charming choice. Here at Berganza we have an exclusive collection of moonstone set antique and vintage rings and jewellery for you to pick out your perfect piece.

Moonstone diamond and emerald cluster ring, circa 1890 hatton garden
Moonstone diamond and emerald cluster ring, circa 1890.
Ref: 28216
antique pearl moonstone bracelet berganza hatton garden
Victorian moonstone and pearl bracelet, English, circa 1895.
Ref: 25226
Solitaire moonstone pendant hatton garden
Solitaire moonstone pendant, French, circa 1970.
Ref: 19549
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Updated 1/11/2024 at 4:50PM

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